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AstraZeneca drug reduces COPD flare ups in late-stage trials

AstraZeneca drug reduces COPD flare ups in late-stage trials

ReutersFri, March 27, 2026 at 8:04 AM UTC

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FILE PHOTO: An AstraZeneca sign is seen at the third China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai, China November 6, 2020. REUTERS/Aly Song/File Photo

March 27 (Reuters) - AstraZeneca said on Friday its experimental respiratory treatment tozorakimab showed a meaningful reduction in flare ‌ups of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in two key ‌late-stage trials, paving the way for a possible new therapy.

The treatment met ​the main goal in the two clinical studies, and reduced the annualised rate of moderate-to-severe COPD flare-ups versus placebo in the primary group of former smokers and in the overall study population, ‌the drugmaker said.

The studies ⁠included current and former smokers with varying levels of lung damage and white blood cell counts, ⁠AstraZeneca added.

COPD is a chronic condition which causes restricted airflow and breathing problems. While tobacco smoke is a major trigger, fume ​inhalation, chemicals ​and dust in many working ​environments can also cause ‌onset.

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Tozorakimab belongs to a class of treatments called monoclonal antibodies, and works by replicating the body's defences and suppressing the action of interleukin-33, a protein involved in inflammation.

AstraZeneca said its drug offers the potential to reduce inflammation and disrupt the cycle ‌of mucus dysfunction that can worsen ​a patient's COPD. The disease is ​the fourth-leading cause of ​death worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.

Detailed ‌data from the two studies ​will be presented ​at an upcoming medical conference, AstraZeneca said.

The update comes after AstraZeneca said in September that its asthma drug Fasenra ​failed to reduce ‌exacerbation rates in COPD patients in a separate late-stage ​study.

(Reporting by Nithyashree R B and Pushkala Aripaka in ​Bengaluru; Editing by Nivedita Bhattacharjee)

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